Copyright and Licensing

All articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits unrestricted use, copying, distribution, display, and adaptation of the materials in any format and for any purpose, including commercial use, provided that proper attribution is given.

A mandatory condition for the use of the materials is appropriate citation of the original publication, including the authors’ names, article title, journal title, year of publication, and other relevant bibliographic information.

Authors retain copyright over all published materials and grant the journal the right of first publication of the manuscript. Publication in the journal does not involve the transfer of copyright to the editorial board or publisher.

Authors guarantee that the submitted materials are original, do not infringe the copyright of third parties, and do not contain prohibited content. In cases where copyrighted materials are used, authors are responsible for obtaining the necessary permissions for their use.